Tuesday, February 26, 2008

Polycystic kidney failure caused by the Prevention Law

Polycystic kidney disease is a congenital genetic disease Kidney mainly manifested in a number of bilateral or numerous, ranging from the size of the cyst fluid due to kidney significantly increased, morphological disorders. Along with the development of disease, cysts can be continuously increased increases, and ultimately may have been seriously damaged kidneys caused renal failure.
  polycystic kidney renal failure symptoms more complicated, in addition to the low back pain, abdominal mass (increasing the kidney), hematuria, and other characteristics of polycystic kidney changes, but also a number of complications, there are common hypertension, infected cyst, cyst rupture, abdominal swelling, there will be late, waist pain, dyspnea, urine more infections, such as nausea and vomiting, the patient is suffering.
  polycystic kidney renal failure for the treatment, currently there is no effective cure therapy, but mainly lies in active treatment and early prevention polycystic kidney complications occurred and development, to protect the residual renal function and avoid further damage to renal function . As long as I can receive the correct and reasonable treatment, most patients with renal function and clinical symptoms can be controlled or improved so that the disease is relatively stable, improving the quality of life, prolonging life.OBJECTIVE: To investigate.
(1) early detection of disease: According to statistics, polycystic kidney disease 60% -70% of the genetic tendency, and the men and women roughly equal opportunity disease. Therefore, in a family history of polycystic kidney disease in the family can have sick people at the same time. Polycystic kidney disease due to the general began in 25-35 years of age developed symptoms, and some patients even in the event of renal failure was discovered only after the symptoms. So the family has a history of polycystic kidney disease, to do regular follow-up with the census, so early detection and timely treatment. The current commonly used ultrasound, CT, MRI (magnetic resonance), and other means of inspection, may make the diagnosis of polycystic kidney disease. Serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen can reflect the degree of renal dysfunction and disease stage of development, it should make regular inspection. Gene diagnostics, to the understanding of early pregnancy fetal genetic situation, the increase rate of a certain gifted students to help.
(2) early prevention and treatment of complications: hypertension, urinary tract infection, polycystic kidney cyst rupture is a common complication, but also induced renal damage and increase the important factors that must be timely treatment and control. But in the course of medication, the drug should be taken to avoid renal toxicity. If there was more than hematuria, or severe low back pain, abdominal pain, and so on, very likely to be infected with a blood cyst or cysts rupture due to the timely treatment to the hospital, so as not to delay illness, increased renal failure.
(3) renal cyst puncture in the treatment of: renal cyst puncture in the treatment generally carried out in recent years is a method of treatment, applies to all types of renal cysts sick. Its main purpose is to puncture through the cyst fluid pumping, eliminate or reduce renal cysts around the oppression, restore renal blood flow, and protect and improve renal function. At the same time the cyst infection, bleeding, empyema, also have a good effect. Renal cyst puncture in the treatment of the main advantages is that simple, small tissue injury, the patient suffering less, but also many times, it has become the treatment of renal cysts one of the important methods.
(4) Chinese medicine treatment: Chinese medicine for chronic renal failure treatment, has a great effect, especially for patients as early as mid-term, could significantly improve the clinical symptoms, disease control of the development, lower serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen. Against polycystic kidney disease caused by kidney failure, can dialectical theory of governance on the basis of selection dangshen, Astragalus, angelica, rhubarb, Salvia, Sanleng, Ezhu, Achyranthes, "XIANLING GUBAO" spleen, and insects, snakes Tongue grass and other drugs to Fuzheng to evil, Blood Circulation, the Qing potential detoxification, the treatment can play a good role. After years of clinical practice proved that Chinese medicine for chronic renal failure efficiency up to 86 percent above.
(5) home-based care with osteomyelitis: polycystic kidney renal failure is a chronic disease development, often emotional fluctuations, fatigue or diet honor,trauma, and so而使her illness became more serious. Therefore, polycystic kidney failure patients should maintain ease of mind, establish the confidence to overcome the disease, and with treatment. In catering to fresh light on, full of nutrition, and more fresh fruit, proper control of the intake of protein, deprivation or bitter cold Feigan stimulation of goods, liquor quit smoking, maintain patency stool. Obviously hypertension edema, to limit sodium intake. Stylistic may be appropriate to participate in some recreational activities, but should prevent collisions lumbar abdominal compression, so as to avoid cyst bleeding. Illness weight are required to bed rest.
(6) renal replacement therapy: polycystic kidney advanced renal failure patients, kidney function due to the loss of most or completely lost, the poor response to drug and clinical symptoms have increased, in critical condition, for this to consider renal replacement therapy that hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis. But renal cyst patients significantly increased peritoneal kidney capacity reduction, peritoneal dialysis less effective, it generally use the hemodialysis treatment. More than the bleeding, or blood pressure difficult to control, if necessary, may consider surgical resection of the kidney. Conditions may also carry out kidney transplant.

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