Pay attention to what life chronic nephritis

(1) establish and confidence in the fight against the disease: chronic nephritis longer course, easily repeated attacks, patients should be encouraged to strengthen the confidence in the fight against the disease, and closely cooperate with treatment, overcome disease.
(2) rest and work: Once the patients were diagnosed as chronic nephritis, in the beginning stages, regardless of the severity of symptoms, should rest mainly to active treatment, regular follow-up observation of changes of the disease. If conditions improve, edema dissipated, blood pressure returned to normal or near normal urine protein, red blood cells and various micro-management, stable renal function, three months after beginning work in the light, to avoid more manual work, the prevention of respiratory tract and urinary tract infection occurred. Activity should be increased gradually, slowly, in order to promote physical recovery. Where there hematuria, proteinuria, edema, or hypertension, or to patients with renal dysfunction should be bed rest and active treatment.
(3) diet: acute exacerbation of chronic nephritis, edema, or hypertension should be limited to the amount of salt per day for 2 to 4 g suitable. A high degree of edema, should be controlled in the following 2 g daily, salted fish, all kinds of pickles should be Jiyong, to be dissipated after edema of sodium to gradually increase. Apart from a significant edema, water quantity should not be restricted. Plasma protein without azotemia should be low-protein diet, daily protein in 60 ~ 80 g or higher. Azotemia there should be restrictions on the total intake of protein, 40 g following day, supply of essential amino acids rich in high quality protein, the total calories should be 0.146 kJ / kg body weight around, restaurants pay attention to nutritional supplements and vitamins, fruits and vegetables unlimited.