Monday, March 17, 2008

Hepatic cyst performance and the main treatment

Hepatic cyst refers to the non-parasitic liver tissue showed cystic swelling. Retention of a hepatic cyst for intrahepatic bile tube (such as inflammation, edema, scar or stone) plug, and cause increased secretion of bile retention and caused more than a single hair cyst; congenital hepatic cysts have no bile Yuzhi, a Multiple, accompanied the kidney or other organs of polycystic disease.
Most hepatic cysts minor symptoms, often found on the occasional abdominal painless mass, or liver pain, loss of appetite, gas, nausea, vomiting, emaciated. If the increased oppression of common bile duct cysts are jaundice, a capsule rupture can be bleeding, cyst pedicle can be reversed with acute abdominal pain; hepatomegaly without tenderness, about half of patients with kidney, spleen, ovarian, lung and other cystic lesions.
Hepatic cyst auxiliary
Ultrasound showed liver, and a number of liquid-paragraph; direct two-dimensional ultrasound showed cyst size and location; CT can show clearly the boundary of space-occupying lesions.
Hepatic cyst treatment
Single of the huge cyst may consider puncture flow or the removal. Multiple cysts may consider partial liver resection; ruptured cyst infection can be used antibiotic treatment.
Note: hepatic cyst, popular point that the liver is the "bubble." The vast majority of hepatic cysts are congenital, that is, because of the development of certain congenital anomalies led to a liver cyst formation. Acquired factor rarely, as in the pastoral areas, such as people infected with the echinococcosis, will be produced in the liver parasite cysts. Trauma, inflammation, and even cancer can also cause liver cyst. Cysts can be single, it is only a small to 0.2 centimeters to more than a dozen can be dozens, or even may have one to several tens of centimetres big. Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital information, a 77-year-old male patient cyst, from the large abdominal mass extending to the pelvis. Hepatic cysts are widely distributed, in the left lobe of the liver, the right lobe, about two leaves are. Multiple hepatic cysts, patients sometimes also associated with other offal cyst, such as renal cysts associated with lung cysts and sometimes pancreatic cysts, spleen cyst. Polycystic liver cyst can be stuffed with liver, some patients more often for the first symptom of abdominal mass, the late end of ascites, hepatic portal hypertension, and other symptoms of dysfunction. Hepatic cyst is generally no symptoms. When the cysts grow up to a certain level, may oppression caused gastrointestinal symptoms, such as abdominal discomfort Baozhang there are also due to secondary bacterial infections and cysts are abdominal pain, fever. With the development of diagnostic image and popularity, particularly B-has been included as one of the routine medical examination of the crowd, and the B-liver cyst detection rate up to 98%, so the discovery of many. In people's minds, cysts in the liver by an above-tumor, although there is not much the symptoms, but also very assured, will not change liver cancer? Hepatic cysts are common complication of bleeding, bacterial infections, fistula and penetration, and a rare cancer. Congenital hepatic cyst is absolutely not cancerous. According to the Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital, the 65-year-old more than 45 cases of hepatic cysts were followed up five years, the B-ultrasound and CT review, no one has cancer.

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