Wednesday, June 25, 2008

Drug treatment of coronary heart disease how to »

Drug treatment of coronary heart disease known as a conservative approach, is the main purpose of alleviating symptoms, slowing coronary atherosclerosis pathological changes of speed of development. At present the main drug of the following categories: (1) nitrates drugs. The use of such drugs the main purpose is to control the angina attack. Angina attack when oral nitroglycerin, the first containing one, fails in another 3-5 minutes of additional time. The oral nitrates drugs isosorbide dinitrate (isosorbide dinitrate), the dose of 19 mg per day, 3-4. Not satisfied with the control of symptoms, they can gradually increase the dose, but generally not more than 40 milligrams each. (2) anti-platelet therapy. Is currently inhibiting platelet aggregation, to avoid blockage and vascular thrombosis. Aspirin is the preferred drug for the maintenance of 50-150 mg per day. (3) reducing myocardial oxygen consumption of drugs. Metoprolol, and other commonly used, they can slow down heart rate and cardiac contraction, thereby reducing myocardial oxygen consumption, reduce the force, the emotion inspired angina, lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of myocardial infarction. (4) calcium antagonist. If Hexin Shuang, Tongxinluo live-hi, whose role is to inhibit or reduce coronary artery spasm. (5) hypolipidemic drugs. If Simvastatin, Li-ping fat, Lipitor and other drugs. (6) hypertension, diabetes and other diseases related to the drug treatment. Role in the cardiovascular aspects of a wide variety of drugs, pharmacological effects are complex, for patients with coronary heart disease is only here to do a brief introduction, please do not on the basis of these simple self-filled, the medication will not elected according to media advertising drugs, medication . ① complicated because the condition of coronary heart disease, coronary heart disease each patient's condition has its own characteristics, are suitable for drug treatment, by experienced doctors to decide, not knowing what other coronary heart disease patients what drugs they also used what Medicine, it will be delays; ② many drugs have multiple roles, treatment, which may require a role, which often closely related to its dose, must be under the guidance of doctors in order to avoid dangerous drug; ③ As the saying goes, " Is the third drug toxicity ", there are side effects of drugs, and some very serious side effects of pharmacological unclear, blind their medication could lead to serious consequences; ④ with the use of drugs, the aim is to achieve better treatment, but What drugs can be used together, which Incompatibility drugs, patients often do not know. Some drugs are used together with the need reductions, which are very complicated situation. Therefore, patients with coronary heart disease in drug treatment in patients with coronary heart disease or not, but with risk factors for coronary heart disease prevention medication at the crowd, must have experience in administration under the guidance of specialists.

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